2025, Adaptacija (i mitigacija) na klimatske promene u kreiranju prostora, pp. 181-188
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Prilagođavanje na izmenjene klimatske uslove kroz dokumenta javnih politika
Implementation of climate change adaptation through public policy documents
Abstract
Republika Srbija je u proteklom periodu aktivno radila na izradi i usvajanju seta različitih dokumenata javnih politika kako bi izgradila što efi kasniji sistem odgovora na klimatske promene imajući u vidu izazove sa kojima se Republika Srbija suočava. Svedoci smo poslednjih godina velikih posledica po stanovništvo, materijalna dobra i životnu sredinu koje su prouzrokovane prirodnim nepogodama, prvenstveno poplavama, sušama i olujnim nepogodama a posledično tome i bujicama i klizištima. Kako bi se defi nisale efi kasne mere mitigacije i adaptacije na klimatske promene potrebno je bilo doneti niz dokumenata na nacionalnom nivou, prvenstveno sektorsku strategiju prilagođavanja na izmenjene klimatske uslove i doneti, odnosno izmeniti, odgovarajuću zakonsku regulativu. U radu su predstavljeni rezultati rada na ovom dokumentu i razmatrane mere koje treba implementirati u narednom periodu kako bi se posledice klimatskih promena ublažile a društvo uspešno adaptiralo na izmenjene klimatske uslove.
Sažetak
The Republic of Serbia has, in the previous period, actively worked on the development and adoption of a set of various public policy documents in order to build a more efficient system for responding to climate change, taking into account the challenges the country is facing. In previous years, we have witnessed significant consequences for the population, property and the environment caused by natural disasters, primarily floods, droughts and storms and consequently also fl ash floods and landslides. In order to define effective mitigation and adaptation measures to climate change, it was necessary to adopt a number of national-level documents, primarily a sectoral strategy for adapting to altered climate conditions, as well as to adopt or amend relevant legal regulations. This paper presents the results of work on this document and discusses the measures that need to be implemented in the coming period in order to mitigate the consequences of climate change and enable society to successfully adapt to the changed climate conditions.
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