- citations in Portal: 0
- citations in CrossRef:0
- citations in Google Scholar:[
 ]
- visits in previous 30 days:0
- full-text downloads in 30 days:0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upotreba ultrazvučne dijagnostike i infracrvene termografije u dijagnostici oboljenja ekstremiteta kod goveda
The use of ultrasound diagnostics and infrared thermography in diagnosis of limb diseases in cattle
aUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Departman za veterinarsku medicinu, Srbija bDOO Pik Bečej Veterina, Bečej
email: jovan.spasojevic1984@yahoo.com
Project: Part of this work is the result of project number 142-451-3035/2023-01/01, which was financed by the Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research of Vojvodina
Abstract
Oboljenja lokomotornog sistema goveda kao što su: artritisi, tendinitisi, tenovaginitisi, burzitisi/higromi i apscesi, imaju značajnu ulogu u zdravstvenom i proizvodnom statusu životinja, jer pored toga što direktno narušavaju zdravlje životinja, uzročno-posledično dovode i do pada proizvodnje mleka, zasušivanja životinja usled potrebe lečenja, te na kraju i do trajnog isključivanja grla iz proizvodnog procesa i ekonomskog iskorišćavanja životinja. U skladu sa prethodno navedenim, može se lako zaključiti da pravovremena dijagnostika predstavlja jedan od značajnih preduslova za adekvatno lečenje obolelih životinja, a samim tim i njihovo zadržavanje u proizvodnom procesu. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se ustanove prednosti i mane ultrazvučne dijagnostike i infracrvene termografije u dijagnostici oboljenja ekstremiteta kod goveda, u terenskim uslovima rada. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na komercijalnim mlekarskim farmama, na grlima sa prethodno klinički dijagnostikovanim nekim od sledećih oboljenja lokomotornog sistema: artritisi, apscesi i higromi/burzitisi. U skladu sa postavljenim ciljevima istraživanja, mogu se izdvojiti dva najvažnija rezultata ovog istraživanja: 1. Izvođenje infracrvene termografije predstavlja jednostavniju i bržu dijagnostičku proceduru, bez direktnog kontakta sa pregledanom životinjom, što ujedno smanjuje i nivo stresa kod životinje. eđutim, termografijom se mogu otkriti anatomske, topografske i funkcionalne promene, ali ne i tačna lokalizacija ni bliža karakterizacija samog procesa; 2. rilikom izvođenja ultrazvučnog pregleda u evaluaciji eksudativnih oboljenja lokomotornog sistema goveda, uzimajući u obzir određene kriterijume ultrazvučnog pregleda (anatomska lokacija lezije, ehogenost prisutnih struktura, veličina lezije, osobenost ivica lezije i šupljine ispunjene eksudatom, prisustvo fenomena pretakanja i akustičnih artefakta), moguće je dobiti određene podatke o količini, vrsti i sadržaju prisutnog eksudata, te na taj način bliže okarakterisati prirodu patološkog procesa, kao i mogućnosti lečenja.
Sažetak
Diseases of the locomotor system of cattle, such as: arthritis, tendinitis, tenovaginitis, bursitis/hygromas and abscesses, have a significant role in the health and production status of animals, because in addition to directly impairing the health of animals, they cause and also lead to drop in milk production, drying off the animals due to the need for treatment, and to the permanent exclusion from the production process and economic exploitation of animals. According to all above, it could be easily concluded that right time diagnosis is one of the most important prerequisites for the adequate treatment of sick animals, and therefore their retention in the production process. The aim of this study was to establish the advantages and disadvantages of ultrasound diagnostics and infrared thermography in the diagnosis of some locomotor diseases in cattle, in field working conditions. This study was conducted on commercial dairy farms, on cows previously clinically diagnosed with some of the following diseases of the locomotor system: arthritis, abscesses and hygromas/bursitis. According to the aim of this study, two most important results could be singled out: 1. Performing infrared thermography represents a more simple and faster diagnostic procedure, without direct contact with the examined animal, which also reduces the level of stress in the animal. However, thermography can detect anatomical, topographic and functional changes, but not the exact localization or a closer characterization of the process itself; 2. When performing an ultrasound examination in the evaluation of exudative diseases of the locomotor system of cattle, taking into account certain criteria of the ultrasound examination (anatomical location of the lesion, echogenicity of present structures, the size of the lesion, the characteristics of the edges of the lesion and the cavity filled with exudate, the presence of overflow phenomena and acoustic artifacts), it is possible to obtain certain data on the amount, type and content of the present exudate, and in this way more closely characterize the nature of the pathological process, as well as the possibilities of treatment.
|
|
|
|
References
|
| |
Article uploaded retrospectively: references checking, normalizing and linking in progress. |
|
|
Kofler J. Ultrasonography as a diagnostic aid in bovine musculoskeletal disorders. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2009, 25 (3): 687-731
|
|
|
Kofler J., Geissbühler U., Steiner A. Diagnostic imaging in bovine orthopedics. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2014, 30 (1): 11-53
|
|
|
Spasojević J. Evaluacija ultrazvučnog, citološkog, biohemijskog i mikrobiološkog pregleda u dijagnostici i determinaciji eksudativnih oboljenja lokomotornog sistema goveda. Doktorska disertacija. Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Poljoprivredni fakultet. 2019
|
|
|
Kofler J. Ultrasonographic examination of the carpal region in cattle-normal appearance. Vet J. 2000, 159 (1): 85-96
|
|
|
Kofler J., Edinger H.K. Diagnostic ultrasound imaging of soft tissues in the bovine distal limb. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 1995, 36 (3): 246-252
|
|
|
Heppelmann M., Rehage J., Kofler J., Starke A. Ultrasonographic diagnosis of septic arthritis of the distal interphalangeal joint in cattle. Vet J. 2009, 179 (3): 407-416
|
|
|
Kofler J. Arthrosonography -The use of diagnostic ultrasound in septic and traumatic arthritis in cattle -A retrospective study of 25 patients. Br Vet J. 1996, 152 (6): 683-698
|
|
|
Kofler J, Altenbrunner-Martinek B. Ultrasonographic findings of disorders of the tarsal region in 97 cattlearthritis, bursitis, tenosynovitis, periarticular abscess and vein thrombosis. Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2007, 121 (3-4): 145-158
|
|
|
Kofler J., Martinek B. Ultrasonographic imaging of disorders of the carpal region in 42 cattle-arthritis, tenosynovitis, precarpal hygroma, periarticular abscess. Tierarztl Prax. 2004, 32 (2): 61-74
|
|
|
Racewicz P., Sobek J., Majewski M., Różańska-Zawieja J. The use of thermal imaging measurements in dairy cow herds. Animal Science and Genetics. 2018, 14(1): 55-69
|
|
|
Arican M., Erol H., Altan S., Köylü Ö. The use of infrared thermography in the early diagnosis of septic arthritis in calves. Bulg J Vet Med. 2022, 25(2): 298-307
|
|
|
Yanmaz L.E., Dogan E., Okumus Z., Mahir K., Senocak M.G., Cengiz S. Radiographic, ultrasonographic and thermographic findings in neonatal calves with septic arthritis: 82 cases (2006-2013). Ataturk Univ. Vet. Bilim. Derg. 2016, 11(1): 6-12
|
|
|
Alsaaod M., Schaefer A.L., Büscher W., Steiner A. The role of infrared thermography as a non-invasive tool for the detection of lameness in cattle. Sensors. 2015, 15(6): 14513-14525
|
|
|
Abouelnasr K., El-Shafaey E.S., Mosbah E., El-Khodery S. Utility of ultrasonography for diagnosis of superficial swellings in buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). J Vet Med Sci. 2016, 78 (8): 1303-1309
|
|
|
Seyrek-Intas D., Celimli N., Gorgul O.S., Cecen G. Comparison of clinical, ultrasonographic, and postoperative macroscopic findings in cows with bursitis. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2005, 46 (2): 143-145
|
|
|
Magda M.A., Abdel-Hakiem M.A.H. Ultrasonographic differential diagnosis of superficial swellings in farm animals. J Adv Vet Res. 2012, 2 (4): 292-298
|
|
|
Rohde C., Anderson D.E., Desrochers A., St-Jean G., Hull B.L., Rings D.M. Synovial fluid analysis in cattle: A review of 130 cases. Vet Surg. 2000, 29 (4): 341-346
|
|
|
Spasojevic J., Toholj B., Cincovic M., Stevancevic M., Belic B., Kos J. The Correlations Between Mean Echogenicity and Laboratory Findings of Superficial Swellings in 50 Dairy Cows. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg 2018; 24(4): 545-550
|
|
|
Džermeikaitė K., Bačėninaitė D., Antanaitis, R. Innovations in Cattle Farming: Application of Innovative Technologies and Sensors in the Diagnosis of Diseases. Animals 2023, 13(5):780
|
|
|
|
|