Since the end of the 19th century until today, a significant number of Palaeolithic sites have been recovered on the territory of Serbia, and they are classified into three chronological groups. Extensive archaeological excavations revealed four (4) sites belonging to the Lower Palaeolithic, eighteen (18) to the Middle Palaeolithic and twenty-one (21) Upper Palaeolithic site. Previous analyses of the techno-typological and functional characteristics of knapped stone industries, found at the sites, together with the available absolute dates form a chronological framework on which the archaeological interpretation of human activities and post-depositional processes is based. For a complex understanding of Palaeolithic cultural changes, settlement patterns and population movements, in addition to the abundance of archaeological data, it was also necessary to define the geographical characteristics of the excavated sites. For this purpose, a qualitative and quantitative geomorphological analysis was performed. The qualitative analysis included the position of the sites within larger relief units, while altitudinal zonation of the habitats (absolute and relative altitude) and their exposure were analysed quantitatively. Based on the conducted studies, the landscape relief units in which the researched Palaeolithic sites investigated are located were defined and the "inhabited areas" from different chronologically groups were compared.