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2024, Saopštenja, str. 7-7
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Izazovi u definisanju mesta ženskog sporta
Challenges in defining the place of women's sports
aUniverzitet u Prištini sa privremenim sedištem u Kosovskoj Mitrovici, Fakultet za sport i fizičko vaspitanje, Leposavić, Srbija bUniverzitet u Beogradu, Pravoslavni bogoslovski fakultet, Srbija
Ključne reči: ženski sport; istorija ženskog sporta; rodna ravnopravnost; feminizam; strukturna jednakost
Keywords: women's sport; history of women's sport; gender equality; feminism; structural equality
Sažetak
Istorijski put ka rodnoj ravnopravnosti nije bio pravolinijski već kompleksan usled različitih metodoloških i tematskih smerova, ali je evaluirao i dao veliki doprinos istoriji ženskog sporta. Time su korigovani višedecenijski propusti da se ženama odredi tačno mesto u istorijskom zapisu i omogući da se predoči ženska tačka istorijskog gledišta. Ovaj rad istražuje probleme koji se sreću u definisanju istorije ženskog sporta kao i mestu ženskog sporta danas, uključujući nedostatak vidljivosti, manjak finansiranja i nedostatak žena u upravljačkim pozicijama u sportskim organizacijama. Analizirani su načini na koje ovi problemi mogu da se reše, uključujući unapređenje marketinških strategija, prepoznavanje i razumevanje organizacione i upravljačke dinamike žena na liderskim pozicijama, kao i poboljšanje finansiranja ženskog sporta. Upotreba teorijskih strategija poput intersekcije koja koristi vektore pola, rase, klase i seksualnosti kao primarnog teorijskog i analitičkog sredstva se smatra dobrim izborom za uvid u povezanost društvenog života i strukturnu nejednakost. Kao rezultat svih ovih mera, moguće je da ženski sport dobije veću vidljivost, što bi uslovilo unapređenje jednakosti u upravljačkim pozicijama u sportskim organizacijama i bolje predstavljanje žena u sportu u budućnosti.
Abstract
The historical path towards gender equality was not a straight line but rather complex due to different methodological and thematic directions, but it evaluated and made a great contribution to the history of women's sports. This corrected decades-long failures to assign women an exact place in the historical record and enable the presentation of a woman's historical point of view. This paper explores the problems encountered in defining the history of women's sport as well as the place of women's sport today, including lack of visibility, lack of funding and lack of women in leadership positions in sports 10th International Scientific Conference 59 organizations. Ways in which these problems can be solved are analyzed, including improving marketing strategies, recognizing and understanding the organizational and managerial dynamics of women in leadership positions, as well as improving the financing of women's sports. The use of theoretical strategies such as intersectionality, which uses the vectors of gender, race, class, and sexuality as a primary theoretical and analytical tool, is considered a good choice for insight into the connection of social life and structural inequality. As a result of all these measures, it is possible for women's sport to gain more visibility, which would condition the improvement of equality in management positions in sports organizations and better representation of women in sports in the future.
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