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Evaluacija i predviđanje razvoja fitnes klubova u Srbiji
Evaluation and prediction of the development of fitness clubs in Serbia
aUniverzitet u Istočnom Sarajevu, Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta, Pale, Republika Srpska, BiH
bPredškolska ustanova ''Mladost'', Bačka Palanka
Sažetak
Ulaskom u 21. vek, jedno od najvećih postignuća koje treba proslaviti jeste kontinuirana potraga za fitnesom od početka čovekovog postojanja. Tokom praistorijskog vremena, čovekova potraga za fitnesom usledila je željom da preživi kroz lov i sakupljanje plodova. Danas, iako više ne utiču na potrebe za izdržavanjem, fitnes je i dalje važan za zdravlje i blagostanje. Istorija fitnesa počinje od primitivnog čoveka do osnove modernog pokreta i kretanja. Cilj rada je utvrđivanje realnih mogućnosti razvoja fitnes klubova u Srbiji na osnovu reprezentativnih podataka o stanju klubova i njihovom kvalitetu. Uzorak ispitanika su činili vlasnici ili menadžeri fitnes klubova sa cele teritorije Republike Srbije. Broj klubova u kojima je vršeno prikupljanje podataka je N=110. Korišteni *UPITNIK predstavlja modifikovanu verziju (uz njihovu dozvolu) Nemačke fitnes asocijacije DSSV. Možemo da kažemo da su klubovi u Srbiji dobro razvijeni. Broj fitnes klubova u Srbiji ipak nije u skladu sa Evropskim prosekom. Trend broja članova fitnes klubova u Srbiji je rastući. U odnosu na ovakve rezultate, možemo da zaključimo da postoje realne mogućnosti za razvoj fitnes klubova u Srbiji u skladu sa evropskim standardima. Procena je da će broj klubova u Srbiji rasti ovim tempom još maksimalno 3 godine.
Abstract
As we enter the 21st century, one of the greatest achievements to be celebrated is the continuous pursuit of fitness since the dawn of man's existence. During prehistoric times, man's quest for fitness was followed by a desire to survive through hunting and gathering. Today, although they no longer affect subsistence needs, fitness is still important to health and well-being. The history of fitness starts from primitive man to the basis of modern movement and movement. The aim of the work is to determine the real possibilities of development of fitness clubs in Serbia based on representative data on the state of the clubs and their quality. The sample of respondents consisted of owners or managers of fitness clubs from the entire territory of the Republic of Serbia. The number of clubs where data was collected is N=110. The *QUESTIONNAIRE used is a modified version (with their permission) of the German fitness association DSSV. We can say that the clubs in Serbia are well developed. The number of fitness clubs in Serbia is still not in line with the European average. The trend in the number of members of fitness clubs in Serbia is increasing. In relation to these results, we can conclude that there are real possibilities for the development of fitness clubs in Serbia in accordance with European standards. It is estimated that the number of clubs in Serbia will grow at this rate for a maximum of 3 more years.
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